Three Black Crows

Three Black Crows is a bearish reversal candlestick pattern that forms at the end of an uptrend. It signals a loss of buying momentum and a transfer of control to sellers, often marking the beginning of a decline.

What This Pattern Tells You

When this pattern appears, it reflects a moment where buyers attempted to push higher but failed. Sellers absorb the buying pressure and close price lower, demonstrating that supply exceeds demand at current levels. This is the first evidence of a trend reversal.

How to Trade It

Entry: Short on break of third candle low.

Stop loss: Trail stops as trend develops.

Target: Aim for a measured move equal to the height of the pattern, or target the next significant support or resistance level.

Confirmation: Do not act on the pattern alone. Require at least one confirming signal such as a follow-through candle, a volume spike, or a supporting oscillator reading before entering.

When Is It Most Reliable

The pattern is most reliable when it forms after a prolonged uptrend at a well-established resistance level or a previous swing high. An overbought RSI (above 70) or Stochastic strengthens the signal considerably. Volume on the signal candle should confirm genuine selling pressure.

How to Identify It

Look for the following characteristics when identifying Three Black Crows on a chart:

• Three consecutive red candles.
• Each closes near its low.
• Each opens within previous body.
• Little to no lower wicks.

Reliability

With an 83% historical success rate, Three Black Crows sits in the high reliability tier among candlestick patterns. No technical signal is infallible. Always define your maximum acceptable loss before entering a trade, and honour your stop loss without exception.